家裝電(dian)(dian)路必定要(yao)(yao)做好(hao)，不然便(bian)是(shi)個(ge)坑，咱(zan)(zan)們牢記！家裝電(dian)(dian)路改造中，一是(shi)要(yao)(yao)控(kong)好(hao)施(shi)工時(shi)的(de)(de)施(shi)工質量；別的(de)(de)一個(ge)便(bian)是(shi)咱(zan)(zan)們選(xuan)購的(de)(de)資料的(de)(de)質量。這(zhe)兒邊(bian)個(ge)人認為的(de)(de)最為要(yao)(yao)害的(de)(de)便(bian)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)線了(le)。假如(ru)(ru)電(dian)(dian)線挑選(xuan)欠好(hao)，今(jin)后會出大(da)問題。打(da)個(ge)比如(ru)(ru)，你(ni)買的(de)(de)2.5平方(fang)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)線，其實(shi)連1.5平方(fang)都達(da)不到(dao)，這(zhe)樣(yang)今(jin)后怎(zen)樣(yang)用啊？你(ni)說(shuo)是(shi)不是(shi)？所以咱(zan)(zan)們有必要(yao)(yao)了(le)解一些(xie)關于家裝電(dian)(dian)線挑選(xuan)的(de)(de)一些(xie)根本的(de)(de)常識和技巧。
電(dian)線質量好壞的判別之看外觀(guan)
咱們去購買電線的時分，最直觀也最便利看的便是電線的外觀。電線的外觀，包含成盤電線的包裝以及電線自身的外觀標識等。例如咱們去買電線，看到一整盤的電線。此刻咱們就要仔細看看這整盤的電線的外包裝的包裝質量怎樣樣？假如包裝質量都是看著都很簡略很粗陋，那么電線必定也好不了。一個好的電線的外包裝上應該有產品的相關書明和產品合格證。這兒邊包含，電線的品牌，產地以及電線的規格類型還有其他的相關參數，包含它的安全載流量，運用條件等等。然后便是看一根電線的外觀質量。這兒邊就包含一根電線的外面的詳細感官。電線的色彩是否看著均勻，電線上面的標識是否清晰可見。假如你發現整根線上的標識含糊都看不清，都不知道他是什么類型的？哪個品牌的？那這個電線你別買，它必定質量好不了。
判別電線質量的好壞的第(di)二點是測量
這(zhe)個(ge)(ge)丈量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)咱(zan)們需求(qiu)(qiu)運(yun)用(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)專用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)東西。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般咱(zan)們便是(shi)(shi)丈量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)芯的(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)徑，咱(zan)們需求(qiu)(qiu)預備游標(biao)卡尺或許是(shi)(shi)千分(fen)尺都(dou)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)。詳(xiang)細的(de)(de)(de)(de)操(cao)作(zuo)便是(shi)(shi)裁(cai)剪一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，然后把這(zhe)段(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)把絕緣層剝(bo)掉，顯露里邊的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)芯。然后運(yun)用(yong)千分(fen)尺或許游標(biao)卡尺丈量一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)芯的(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)徑。打個(ge)(ge)比(bi)如，便是(shi)(shi)咱(zan)們家庭(ting)最(zui)常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)2.5平(ping)方(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。他(ta)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)芯的(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)徑依照規(gui)(gui)范(fan)來說應該是(shi)(shi)1.78，可是(shi)(shi)國家規(gui)(gui)范(fan)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)在1.74以(yi)(yi)上都(dou)是(shi)(shi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)滿意要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。可是(shi)(shi)又由于(yu)現在的(de)(de)(de)(de)冶金技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)開展，現在一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)品牌(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)芯直(zhi)徑在1.70以(yi)(yi)上，都(dou)是(shi)(shi)完全(quan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)滿意的(de)(de)(de)(de)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)芯的(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)徑這(zhe)方(fang)面啊，得給咱(zan)們闡明一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下。由于(yu)現在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)進行(xing)檢(jian)測(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)分(fen)，便是(shi)(shi)取樣(yang)去試驗室(shi)做復試，它不不對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)徑做一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)硬性的(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，也便是(shi)(shi)說電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)徑不作(zuo)為(wei)檢(jian)測(ce)合格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)。它檢(jian)測(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)據是(shi)(shi)，導體的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)值，只需導體電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)值合格(ge)(ge)，那么這(zhe)段(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)便是(shi)(shi)合格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。由于(yu)它的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)合格(ge)(ge)，就闡明它的(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)載流量是(shi)(shi)合格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)切的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)斷定的(de)(de)(de)(de)唯一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)便是(shi)(shi)安全(quan)載流量。所(suo)以(yi)(yi)說電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)芯的(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)徑僅僅一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)參閱的(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)，咱(zan)們這(zhe)點(dian)要(yao)記住。
判別電線質量好壞的第三點便(bian)是(shi)咱們做個試驗
這(zhe)(zhe)兒所(suo)說的(de)(de)(de)(de)做試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)并(bing)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)去試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室，這(zhe)(zhe)兒所(suo)說的(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)便是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)家居雜壇個(ge)人(ren)，想(xiang)教給咱(zan)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)小(xiao)技巧(qiao)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)質(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)好壞，一(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)它的(de)(de)(de)(de)安全載流量(liang)，第(di)二點便是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)它的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)強(qiang)度(du)，這(zhe)(zhe)二者缺一(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)可(ke)。這(zhe)(zhe)兒所(suo)說的(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)便是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)來檢測電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)問題的(de)(de)(de)(de)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)，對這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)層(ceng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度(du)有必(bi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)要求，可(ke)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)厚(hou)度(du)咱(zan)們(men)自己無法(fa)丈量(liang)，由(you)于(yu)(yu)它是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)軟的(de)(de)(de)(de)，運(yun)用(yong)咱(zan)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)丈量(liang)儀(yi)器丈量(liang)禁絕(jue)(jue)(jue)。所(suo)以，我就(jiu)給咱(zan)們(men)引薦了一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)技巧(qiao)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)切的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)層(ceng)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶有阻(zu)(zu)燃性(xing)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。咱(zan)們(men)能夠(gou)取一(yi)(yi)(yi)段電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，便是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)打(da)(da)火(huo)機(ji)點著(zhu)這(zhe)(zhe)根電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，然后(hou)打(da)(da)火(huo)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)火(huo)苗(miao)脫離他就(jiu)會主動(dong)平息(xi)(xi)，這(zhe)(zhe)便是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)謂的(de)(de)(de)(de)離火(huo)自熄。所(suo)以咱(zan)們(men)能夠(gou)剪一(yi)(yi)(yi)段電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，下來用(yong)打(da)(da)火(huo)機(ji)來燒這(zhe)(zhe)段電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。把這(zhe)(zhe)段電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)層(ceng)點著(zhu)今后(hou)，然后(hou)把打(da)(da)火(huo)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)火(huo)平息(xi)(xi)，看看火(huo)苗(miao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否自己平息(xi)(xi)。假如焚燒的(de)(de)(de)(de)火(huo)苗(miao)主動(dong)平息(xi)(xi)，那闡明(ming)他們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)層(ceng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)合格的(de)(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)然這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)層(ceng)便是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)合格的(de)(de)(de)(de)，達(da)不(bu)到阻(zu)(zu)燃的(de)(de)(de)(de)規范，這(zhe)(zhe)種電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肯定不(bu)能買(mai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。
結束語
關(guan)于如何來(lai)判別家裝電線質量的(de)問(wen)題(ti)，家居雜壇給(gei)咱(zan)(zan)們(men)(men)引薦了以上的(de)幾(ji)(ji)種辦(ban)(ban)法，這幾(ji)(ji)種辦(ban)(ban)法都是(shi)個人多年以來(lai)的(de)一(yi)些總(zong)結，咱(zan)(zan)們(men)(men)能夠(gou)試(shi)試(shi)。個人覺得都是(shi)很(hen)好(hao)用(yong)的(de)，假如咱(zan)(zan)們(men)(men)還有更(geng)好(hao)的(de)辦(ban)(ban)法也能夠(gou)共享出來(lai)，以供咱(zan)(zan)們(men)(men)一(yi)起溝通討論學習。
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